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Behavior Guidance

If you are concerned that your intervention is not adequately supporting your learner.... ask yourself these questions:

Did the learner have adequate opportunity to learn the expected behaviors?

  • Social narratives (multiple repetitions)

  • Video models

  • Visual supports

  • Pre-teaches/reminders/coaching/prompting

  • Replacement behavior (taught and practiced)

2

Have I been reinforcing? 

  • Reinforcing expected behaviors with fidelity

    • Telling them exactly what they are doing correctly​

  • Ignoring inappropriate behavior

  • Providing non-compatible opportunities

  • Providing alternatives to address sensory needs

  • Using token reinforcement

    • If the learner needs more immediate rewards - giving those​

3

Am I seeing an extinction burst?

  • Before the behavior stops, you will see it get bigger, louder, and more frequent

    • This is because it has worked in the past or in other environments, so it should be working now​

  • Hold tight and stick to your reinforcement - it could be an extinction burst​!  This means that the behavior is about to burn out.

4

Maybe I didn't understand the function of the behavior?

  • Take another look at the behavior and see if there could be a different function than you thought.  Ask a peer for input.

    • Obtaining - like items, adult or peer attention....​

    • Avoiding - like clean up, participation, etc.

    • Sensory - like spinning, rocking, sounds, food textures, etc.

  • Go back to number 1 if you have a new understanding.​

I am stumped!

It is ok.  You have worked hard and done your best.  It is time for a functional behavior assessment.  Contact your support team!

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